{"id":4817,"date":"2024-05-31T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/?p=4817"},"modified":"2026-09-19T11:37:49","modified_gmt":"2026-09-19T09:37:49","slug":"102","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/102\/","title":{"rendered":"102"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The sublation of crime, in this sphere of the immediacy of right, is at first <em>revenge<\/em>, just according to its <em>content<\/em>, insofar as it is retribution. <span class=\"ed-s\" title=\"Erstdruck 1820, S.\u00a0102\" style=\"font-size:.7em;color:#a2977f;letter-spacing:.03em;white-space:nowrap;\">|102|<\/span> But according to its <em>form<\/em>, it is the act of a <em>subjective<\/em> will, which can put <em>its infinity<\/em> into every violation that has occurred, and whose justice is therefore contingent in general, just as it, too, is only <em>particular<\/em> <em>for the other<\/em>. Revenge thereby becomes, since it is the positive act of a <em>particular<\/em> will, <em>a new violation<\/em>: as this contradiction, it falls into a progression to infinity, and propagates itself from generation to generation without limit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Where crimes are prosecuted and punished not as <em>crimina publica<\/em> but as <em>privata<\/em> (as among the Jews, among the Romans in the case of theft and robbery, among the English still in some cases, and so on), punishment still retains at least a part of revenge within it. Distinct from private revenge is the exercise of revenge by heroes, adventuring knights, and so on, which falls into the emergence of states.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The sublation of crime, in this sphere of the immediacy of right, is at first revenge, just according to its content, insofar as it is retribution. |102| But according to its form, it is the act of a subjective will, which can put its infinity into every violation that has occurred, and whose justice is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,13],"tags":[35],"class_list":["post-4817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-paragraph-en","category-uncategorized","tag-concept"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4817"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4817\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":904164,"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4817\/revisions\/904164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grundlinien.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}